The "419" scam is a well organized transnational financial crime emanating from Nigeria but affecting victims from different countries of the world. It is estimated that the Nigerian con man has successfully swindled billions of U.S Dollars from USA, Canada, South America, Europe, Asia and South Africa from 1985 to date. This book provides all you need to know about the scam, to save you, your family and friends from becoming victims."Tive's insight of the perpetrators behind the advance fee fraud coupled with his knowledge on the topic show that he is a true authority on the subject."-Ralph A. Gonzales, Special Agent-in-Charge, United States Secret Service"This book by Charles Tive is an excellent portrayal of the 419 scam, its operators, and its basic operations."-Gary M. Gibson, Regional Security Officer, U.S. Consulate Lagos." is a scholarly but readable summary of the history of and methods used by Nigerian scam / 419 operations."-The 419 Coalition, USA.